An Analog integrated circuit is an electronic circuit that processes analog signals. So they are the most significant components within electronic devices to manipulate signals like audio, light, voltage, and temperature. Analog ICs are designed with a process that uses a set of transistors to design a circuit to implement certain mathematical functions like filtering, amplification, modulation, noise suppression, tracking, energy conversion, etc. These ICs work with an entire signal's value … [Read more...]
LM348 IC : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
A quad-operational amplifier is a single-package IC with four independent amplifiers. These operational amplifiers provide good value in terms of cost for each channel and save space on a PCB throughout the layout. So, it is common to utilize in applications such as multiple LED strings, and three-phase motors that sense various currents. So these are frequently used within applications where multiple currents must be detected like in multiple LED strings & three-phase motors. Thus, these … [Read more...]
LM2574 IC Step-Down Voltage Regulator : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
Step-down voltage regulators are electronic devices that change a lower voltage to a constant output voltage. These regulators are also called DC-DC step-down switching regulators or buck converters which decrease an input voltage to low and regulated voltage very efficiently compared to linear voltage regulators. These regulators utilize a switch to separate a DC voltage and then use an inductor and capacitor to smooth the outcomes. So these are used to handle electrical fluctuations in … [Read more...]
PAM8403 IC : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
A 12V amplifier IC is a significant electronic component in audio amplifiers that operates with a 12V power supply. So this IC is used by audio enthusiasts & electronics designers more frequently to design different applications. These ICs are mainly used to amplify weak audio signals & deliver them to headphones or speakers with better power and reliability. A 12V amplifier IC is well known for its efficiency, outstanding performance & audio quality. Thus, the best examples of 12V … [Read more...]
LM7824 IC : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
Generally, voltage regulators are used frequently in electronic circuits to provide a stable output voltage for different input voltages. The series of fixed-voltage regulator ICs are designed mainly for a broad range of applications like on-card regulation for the noise & distribution elimination problems linked with single-point regulation. Similarly, LM7824 IC is a voltage regulator where the 7824 term in this IC indicates two meanings where 78 means that it is a +ve voltage regulator … [Read more...]
LM2940 IC : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet, Equivalents & Its Applications
An LDO regulator, or low-dropout regulator, is a DC linear voltage regulator that operates even when the voltage supply is extremely close to the output voltage. The main advantages of this regulator over DC-DC converters include smaller size, lower noise, and simpler design. This linear regulator operates efficiently even when the input and output voltages differ by a small margin. This linear regulator operates at a low potential difference between the I/O voltage. This regulator IC outputs a … [Read more...]
LM1085 IC : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
A low dropout regulator or LDO regulator is a simple and inexpensive linear regulator IC that provides a regulated o/p voltage even when the voltage drop in between the input & output is tiny often < 0.2Volts. This voltage regulator operates at extremely low potential variation between the input & output voltages. Since these regulators operate at a lower potential difference between the input & output voltage, then this regulator helps to control the increase in heat and allows … [Read more...]
MAX639 IC : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
A step-down switching regulator can also be known as a DC-DC step-down regulator or buck converter device. These are a subclass of voltage regulators that decrease the voltage from an i/p to an o/p. This regulator uses a switch to separate a DC voltage and, after that uses a capacitor and an inductor to smooth the results. These regulators achieve impressive efficiencies of up to 96% and fit seamlessly into small circuits. Engineers use them in battery-operated devices to optimize battery life … [Read more...]
UM66 IC : PinOut, Features, Specifications, Circuit, Working & Its Applications
A melody-generating IC is a type of chip that creates and generates melodies and plays music based on the program. It is a small and convenient melody generator chip that generates melodies & instrumental effects. So these are utilized in different devices like telephones, music boxes, toys, etc. Some melody generating ICs are; UM66T, dual tone melody generator IC, BT66, etc. This article elaborates on UM66 IC, pin-out, features, specifications, and applications. What is UM66 IC? UM66 IC … [Read more...]
Wafer-Scale Integration (WSI) : How It Works Explained
Imagine trying to build the world’s largest puzzle. Normally, when you make electronic chips, you cut a big silicon wafer into many small pieces (chips), package them, and connect them later. Wafer-Scale Integration (WSI) flips this idea — instead of cutting the wafer into smaller chips, engineers use the entire wafer as one giant chip. This sounds simple in words, but in reality, it is one of the most complex engineering challenges in the semiconductor world. Yet, it is also a revolutionary way … [Read more...]
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