For many decades, magnetism has been an anomaly that gained the sight of humanity. Any of the instances in mankind's life, one might surely confront permanent magnets and so today we shall move with the discussion to know the concepts of magnetism and what ferromagnetism and ferromagnetic are? Initially, the concept of magnetism arises from the magnetic dipole moment of an electron which means that an electron acts like a small magnet generating the magnetic field. The swirl of the electrons in … [Read more...]
Sequential Circuits : Types & Its Applications
In the current digitized technology, there has been an enormous progression in the prospects of developing electronic circuits both in the digital and analog domains. In parallel with the development, the complexity also enhances at a quick rate. This enhancement in the complexity allows designers and developers to bring up modern engineered structures and designs in the electronics domain. And, in the scope of this evolution of sequential circuits took place. The article explains a clear … [Read more...]
ASCII Numbering System and its Conversion from ASCII to Hex
ASCII Numbering system is an interlink between the system hardware to the computer's screen for the user's understanding. It is treated as a common language for computers. It is the composition of the 'American Standard Code for Information Interchange'. The words of the text can be configured and encrypted in the form of certain codes. This is possible by using the conversion table provided. These codes are standardized and are accepted everywhere. These ASCII codes are also referred to as … [Read more...]
Piezoelectric Sensor and Its Operation
In this digitized world, most of mankind's life turns around sensors and sensors hold a prominent role in our lives. Making every activity as automatic, one can find multiple kinds of sensors in their workstation, home, car and in many other places. So, let’s start with the definition of what sensor means to and how it created a great impact on the lives of mankind ? Sensors are the devices where those receive input signals and provides an output in correspondence with the physical change. The i … [Read more...]
Binary Adder and Subtraction Circuits and its Types
Binary Adder and Subtraction Circuits are known for the operations that are used in digital computations. There are various processes performed by the digital circuits among which arithmetic operations are prominent. The operations can be successfully implemented by using 'Logic Gates'. There are various gates such as AND, OR, NOT and NAND,exclusive OR etc… among all those exclusive OR is preferred for the addition of binary values. There is a basic difference between the Inclusive type of OR … [Read more...]
Basics of UART Communication
Communication plays a significant role in transferring information from one end to another end (source to destination). In this digital landscape where most of the day-to-day tasks are completed through portable devices, communicating the data effectively by utilizing conventional resources is a crucial task. Moreover, with the existence of myriad modes of communication devices and embedded platforms in a single architecture, transferring data without any disturbance or noise in the signal is a … [Read more...]
Decimal to Octal and Octal to Decimal Conversion
Decimal & Octal Numbering System The Octal Numbering system is another number systems which is used in the digial world. In the electronics based systems the processors and the devices prefer Binary format. The decimal system is the standard numbering format which is understandable by all humans but the binary number is difficult for humans to remember or read. Hence Octal and hexadecimal systems came into existence . These are used in processors/machines. It is because, a number in … [Read more...]
Decimal to Hex and Hex to Decimal Conversion
Decimal to Hex and Hex to Decimal conversions are the mostly widely used one in processors. Both systems belongs to represent the number in different codes. Based on the number of digits present the respective base of the system is defined. The Decimal system consists of ten digits that are from 0 to 9. The Hexadecimal system consists of 16 digits from 0 to F. The conversion from the other base numbering system like octal,binary,hexa to decimal can be done through one of the method called the … [Read more...]
Octal Numbering System,Conversion of it to Binary
Octal Numbering System The numbering system that consists of ‘8’ digits of numbers in it can be known as Octal Numbering System. This system is almost the same as that of the Hexadecimal system. In this, each number is encoded with three bits grouped. In similar to another system the coding is based on positions. The position allotment starts from the LSB. The weight of each position is the power value of 8. The numbers present in this system are 0, 1,2,3,4,5,6,7. During the earlier stages of … [Read more...]
Decimal Numbering System and Binary Numbering System Conversions
Decimal Numbering System is an extension of the Hindu-Arabic Numeral Numbering system. Earlier Counting of larger number was difficult but by the introduction of Decimal Numbering System it became easier. This system is represented with the radix 10 or base 10. This number system came into existence after the invention of zero by an indian mathematician. This is the widely used number system throughout the world. Likewise in the machine to machine communication or man to machine … [Read more...]